Which is better for Lucetam or Piracetam? What are the differences?

Piracetam and Lucetam are nootropic medications that have been produced for decades. The drugs affect the functions of the brain and blood circulation in it, are well tolerated by patients and are quite effective in the treatment of many diseases. But a number of questions arise: Lucetam or Piracetam - which is better, what is treated with these medications, how they are taken, how they are dosed and when they should not be taken.

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The active ingredients and chemicals in the drugs are identical. They both contain piracetam. This substance is similar in structure to the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid. Medicines differ only in that they have different masses of the active component and the number of auxiliary agents.

When choosing a more economical option, you should focus on the following indicator: different mass of the active ingredient, the presence of impurities in the medicine.

Nootropil

The medicine is produced by European pharmaceutical companies:

• tablets 20 pcs. cost 275 rubles;
• tablets 30 pcs. cost 303 rubles;
• 5 ml ampoules cost 338 rubles for 5 pcs.;
• 125 ml bottles cost 356 rubles.

Piracetam

The product is produced by Russian and Belarusian pharmaceutical companies:

• "Obolenskoye";
• "Dalkhimpharm";
• "OZONE";
• "Pharmproekt";
• FSUE HFZ "Tyumensky";
• "Synthesis".

The cost of the drug in pharmacies is as follows:

• tablets 60 pcs. cost 31 rubles;
• capsules 60 pcs. cost 48 rubles;
• film-coated tablets 20 pcs. cost 86 rubles;
• ampoules for injections and droppers cost 55 rubles for 10 pieces.

Analysis of pros and cons

When choosing Piracetam as an effective means for increasing brain performance and mental activity, one must not forget that this drug:

• valued for normalizing connections between both hemispheres of the brain;
• helps improve synaptic conductivity of neocortical structures;
• tones cerebral blood flow;
• restores the natural functionality of the brain;
• promotes protective normalization in the event of hypoxia and identified intoxication;
• significantly reduces the rate of chemical reactions if platelet aggregation occurs.

By preventing cells from sticking together in the initial stage of blood clot formation, the drug helps to improve the health of the body and maintain a high level of human performance.

The listed advantages of Piracetam do not exclude its disadvantages, among which it is particularly worth highlighting:

• has certain contraindications for use, which can be individually determined by the attending neurologist;
• capable of provoking and causing undesirable manifestations of central nervous system failures;
• promotes the development of hypertension;
• causes an exciting side effect;
• if the functions of the nervous system are impaired, not only drowsiness and nervousness may be observed, but also depression, apathy, and bad mood may appear;
• when taking tablets systemically, severe headache, dizziness, insomnia, anxiety are often observed, and hallucinations are possible;
• the digestive system often reacts to nootropic drugs with sudden nausea or vomiting, severe abdominal pain;
• patients prone to allergies sometimes notice a rash, swelling, itching and even hives.
• in certain situations, when metabolic processes are disrupted, the immune system is malfunctioning, a sharp increase in body weight may be observed, which is observed when taking nootropic tablets.

Piracetam is prescribed by a neurologist and prescribes this effective remedy for his patients to improve cerebral circulation.

For adults and children, regardless of age, this medication is prescribed:

• after suffering traumatic brain injuries;
• for hyperactivity and anxiety in children;
• if there is a lack of attention, general concentration is impaired;
• as a means of improving memory and mental performance;
• recommended for children - to improve speech, improve learning ability at school or other educational institutions.

It is not always possible to find this popular drug in pharmacies and, knowing its analogues, as well as the compatibility of Piracetam with other medications, you can more effectively influence the activity of the brain and the entire nervous system, and many people are pushed to look for substitutes by the desire to try something new, better and more efficient.

Possible side effects

side effects may develop

1. On the part of the blood and lymphatic systems, the development of hemorrhagic syndromes is possible.
2. The immune system may respond with hypersensitivity and anaphylactic reactions.
3. Metabolic disorders are possible in the form of weight gain.
4. On the part of the nervous system, the development of balance disorders, hyperkinesis, ataxia, tremor, headache, sleep disturbances, and asthenia is possible. Possible increased frequency of seizures with epilepsy.
5. Mental activity can be complicated by anxiety, excitability, neurosis-like states, depression, hallucinosis, drowsiness, and confusion. Possible increased sexual desire.
6. From the digestive system, side effects are possible in the form of vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.
7. On the part of the hearing organs, vertigo phenomena are observed.
8. On the skin, itching, angioedema, urticaria, and dermatitis may be observed.

If the symptoms described above appear, you should contact your doctor.

An overdose of the drug is extremely rare. A single case of abdominal pain with dyspepsia has been reported.

If such symptoms appear, stop taking the drug, the patient must rinse the stomach or induce vomiting. There is no specific antidote to this remedy. Hemodialysis can be performed as symptomatic therapy. The active substance piracetam has the ability to penetrate the filter membranes of the hemodialysis machine, so the removal efficiency during dialysis does not exceed 55-60%.

Drug Lucetam

An analogue of Piracetam, the drug Lucetam is a fairly popular and widely used drug. Lucetam is sold in pharmacies in two varieties - in the form of injections and tablets . The main composition of both forms of the drug Lucetam, as well as other analogues of the drug Piracetam, includes an organic compound of non-proteinogenic aminobutyric acid or piracetam.

The tablets additionally contain polyvinylpyrrolidone, titanium dioxide, stearic acid with magnesium, ethylene glycol polymer, mixed methylcellulose ester, fatty silicate powder, cellulose ethyl ether.

The injection composition contains absolute ethanoic acid, sodium salt of acetic acid, sterile medical liquid.

Piracetam analogue - Lucetam should be used for the following pathologies in the body:

Oral intake:

• recovery period after an acute circulatory disorder in the brain with damage to its tissue and changes in activity;
• in case of damage to bones, skull tissue and brain matter due to injury;
• senile dementia in the form of partial loss of memories, inability to concentrate, decreased physical performance, unsteadiness of gait and sudden mood swings;
• death of nerve cells in the brain in Alzheimer's disease;
• with painful spasms of the muscles of the body, as a result of pathological changes in the cerebral hemispheres;
• for children - if it is impossible to concentrate during study and with organic damage to the right hemisphere of the brain;

Injection:

• various types of dementia, amnesia, partial loss of the ability to remember information, inability to concentrate, motor retardation;
• dyscirculatory encephalopathy in old age;
• speech impairment due to lack of oxygen to brain cells;
• painful muscle spasms caused by pathology in the cerebral hemispheres;
• helplessness of psychoorganic origin;
• nystagmus, postoperative muteness;
• motor impairment;
• treatment of alcohol dependence - withdrawal syndrome, weakening of mental abilities, physical activity, asthenia.

Both forms of Lucetam are substitutes for Piracetam, which have similar pharmacological effects. The drug Lucetam or Piracetam is a drug that enhances a set of processes in nerve endings and cells, and also increases or stabilizes the weakening of mental abilities. The Piracetam analogue has a positive effect on metabolism in the brain, stimulates blood circulation in both large veins and arteries, and affects the microcirculation of the brain, improving the cognitive process and the ability to remember information.

An analogue of Piracetam, the drug Lucetam promotes the development of the corpus callosum, which is responsible for connecting nerve endings between the right and left hemispheres of the brain, improves the interaction of brain cells, and normalizes the stability of inhibitory and excitatory conditioned reflexes in the central nervous system. In case of ischemic damage in the brain, the Piracetam analogue promotes recovery processes in ischemic brain tissue. Like all analogues of Piracetam, Lucetam does not have the ability to dilate blood vessels.

How does the active ingredient Lucetam work?

The mechanism of action of piracetam is quite complex, and is due to the influence on metabolic and bioenergetic processes in nerve cells, increased synthesis of phospholipids and proteins necessary for memory processes. The direct effect of piracetam on energy processes in a neuron by increasing the activity of adenylate cyclase and inhibiting nucleotide phosphatase leads to an intensification of the ATP cycle and thereby normalizes cellular metabolism, which, under conditions of ischemia or neuronal degeneration, is usually significantly reduced. The use of piracetam also increases the utilization of glucose by the neuron and has a positive effect on regional cerebral blood flow due to a decrease in the degree of platelet aggregation. The combined effect on cellular metabolism and cerebral blood flow leads to a positive effect on cognitive functions. Penetrating through the blood-brain barrier into the brain tissue, piracetam, by activating the fibrinolytic system and improving the rheological properties of the blood, stabilizes and reduces ischemic areas.

One of the therapeutic effects resulting from long-term use of piracetam and its analogues is the improvement of interhemispheric information transfer, which may explain the positive effect of drugs of this pharmacotherapeutic group on speech disorders, in particular, those resulting from a stroke the patient has suffered. Piracetam and its analogues enhance cortico-subcortical impulses, which may result in a decrease in the severity of neurodynamic disorders, impaired attention and an increase in the actual integrative cognitive functions.

What are the differences and similarities between Nootropil and Piracetam?

Nootropil and Piracetam are medicines identical in active substance. Refers to nootropics. These are drugs that affect cognitive functions and increase mental performance.

In the mid-1960s, the substance piracetam was discovered, which has a nootropic effect. Piracetam is a derivative of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), one of the most important neurotransmitters in the central nervous system.

Piracetam became the first representative of the group of nootropic drugs. The most common commercial name is Nootropil. It is also available under other trade names, including Piracetam.

The difference between Piracetam and Nootropil lies in the name and the company that produces the drug. Nootropil is produced in Belgium, where piracetam was first synthesized. Piracetam is produced in Russia and some other countries.

Compositions

Piracetam and Nootropil contain the same active substance - piracetam. Its amount depends on the form of the drug. Auxiliary components may vary, since Piracetam is produced by various pharmacological companies.

Piracetam is available in the form of an injection solution.

Nootropil is available in tablet form.

Nootropil is available in the form of an injection solution.

Piracetam is available in capsule form.

Nootropil is available in the form of an oral solution.

Nootropil is available in capsule form.

Piracetam is available in tablet form.

Dosage and release forms

Piracetam is available in the form of injection solution, tablets and capsules. Tablets are available in dosages of 200, 400, 800, 1200 mg.

Nootropil is produced in the form of an oral solution, injection solution, tablets, capsules. The dosage of the active substance in tablets is 800, 1200 mg, in capsules - 400 mg.

Indications

Drugs are prescribed for impairments of memory and cognitive functions, unless they are due to dementia. Used in the treatment of anemia, cortical myoclonus, dizziness, cerebrovascular accidents, asthenia, and alcohol withdrawal. Prescribed after traumatic brain injury and intoxication.

Contraindications

Medicines containing piracetam are prohibited for patients with Huntington's chorea and end-stage chronic renal failure. Contraindicated in acute cerebral circulatory disorders. Do not use if you are hypersensitive to any of the ingredients of the medication.

When used together with alcohol, it does not enhance the inhibitory effect of ethanol on the central nervous system.

Should not be taken during pregnancy, as there is no research-supported data on the safety of the drug during this period.

Side effects

Undesirable effects are rare. Abdominal pain and dizziness may appear. The use of the drug can cause stimulation of the central nervous system, which manifests itself in insomnia, nervousness, irritability, and anxiety. Sometimes a state of drowsiness and weakness is observed.

The use of drugs may cause side effects such as nervousness.

The use of drugs may cause side effects such as abdominal pain.

The use of drugs may cause a side effect such as drowsiness.

The use of drugs may cause a side effect such as insomnia.

The use of drugs may cause a side effect such as dizziness.

What is the best price

Nootropil is an imported drug, its price is several times more expensive than Piracetam. For example, a package of Nootropil, which contains 30 tablets with a dosage of 800 mg, can be bought for 300 rubles, a similar package of Piracetam - for 90 rubles.

Piracetam

The main active component of the product is piracetam. The drug is produced in two dosage forms: tablets and solution for injections.

Tablets are available in dosages of 400, 800 and 1200 mg.

Minor components of the drug:

• stearate;
• povidone K-30;
• magnesium;
• ethylcellulose;
• hypromellose;
• titanium dioxide (E171), etc.

The tablets are white in color, oval in shape, and covered with a film. The drug is also available in the form of capsules with powdered medicine. The medicine in the form of a solution is poured into standard glass ampoules with a transparent or dark tint. Each box contains 10, 20 or 30 ampoules.

Indications for use

Despite the numerous analogues available, Piracetam is quite in demand for a variety of pathologies. The medicine is prescribed if the patient is diagnosed with:

1. Chronic cerebrovascular insufficiency, which manifests itself as dizziness, pain, speech and memory disorders.
2. Ischemic stroke and its consequences.
3. Dementia – vascular, senile. Alzheimer's disease.
4. Psychoorganic syndrome. Even those caused by alcoholism.
5. Traumatic brain injury and its consequences.
6. Acute neuroinfection of a viral nature.
7. Consequences of intoxication. Including pathologies caused by taking morphine, barbiturates, ethanol, amphetamine.
8. Pathologies of the nervous system, characterized by a reduced level of wakefulness, behavioral disorders, deterioration of intellectual functions, and emotional disturbances.
9. Depression resistant to antidepressant treatment.
10. Epilepsy.

The drug Piracetam is often included in combination therapy to combat sickle cell anemia. To prevent the development of vaso-occlusive crisis, the patient is recommended to take a tablet form of the drug. Piracetam injections can stop the pathological process.

The use of the drug is advisable for many pathologies: dizziness, sluggish state. It demonstrates an excellent effect in the treatment of neurological, somato-vegetative consequences resulting from the use of antipsychotic or psychotropic drugs.

The drug is in demand in pediatrics. It is prescribed for complications of central nervous system lesions, mental retardation, cerebral palsy, intellectual disability, mental retardation, memory impairment, speech disorders, and learning disabilities.

Analysis of pros and cons

When choosing Piracetam as an effective means for increasing brain performance and mental activity, one must not forget that this drug:

• valued for normalizing connections between both hemispheres of the brain;
• helps improve synaptic conductivity of neocortical structures;
• tones cerebral blood flow;
• restores the natural functionality of the brain;
• promotes protective normalization in the event of hypoxia and identified intoxication;
• significantly reduces the rate of chemical reactions if platelet aggregation occurs.

By preventing cells from sticking together in the initial stage of blood clot formation, the drug helps to improve the health of the body and maintain a high level of human performance.

The listed advantages of Piracetam do not exclude its disadvantages, among which it is particularly worth highlighting:

• has certain contraindications for use, which can be individually determined by the attending neurologist;
• capable of provoking and causing undesirable manifestations of central nervous system failures;
• promotes the development of hypertension;
• causes an exciting side effect;
• if the functions of the nervous system are impaired, not only drowsiness and nervousness may be observed, but also depression, apathy, and bad mood may appear;
• when taking tablets systemically, severe headache, dizziness, insomnia, anxiety are often observed, and hallucinations are possible;
• the digestive system often reacts to nootropic drugs with sudden nausea or vomiting, severe abdominal pain;
• patients prone to allergies sometimes notice a rash, swelling, itching and even hives.
• in certain situations, when metabolic processes are disrupted, the immune system is malfunctioning, a sharp increase in body weight may be observed, which is observed when taking nootropic tablets.

Comparison of ease of use of Piracetam and Lucetam

This includes dose selection taking into account various conditions and frequency of doses. At the same time, it is important not to forget about the release form of the drug; it is also important to take it into account when making an assessment.

The ease of use of Piracetam is approximately the same as that of Lucetam. However, they are not convenient enough to use.

The drug ratings were compiled by experienced pharmacists who studied international research. The report is generated automatically.

Last update date: 2019-09-19 05:59:38

Comparative characteristics

Be sure to study the instructions for use of Piracetam synonyms in order to make a comparative description and determine the advantages and disadvantages of the product. The pros and cons will vary for specific treatment strategies.

1. Piracetam and Nootropil are analogues, and there are no fundamental differences between them in terms of effects on the body: activation of mental activity, improvement of brain performance. In terms of cost, Piracetam is cheaper and is an unrefined synonym; the drug causes side effects on the liver and kidneys. Nootropil is safer; it is prescribed during rehabilitation after a stroke or in the treatment of alcohol addiction to eliminate negative emotions.
2. The purpose of Lucetam is to quickly restore the functioning of the central nervous system and improve memory. A consultation with a neurologist is required first. Lucetam stimulates brain activity as a sedative or psychostimulant. If you compare dosages, Piracetam should be taken 12 tablets per day. The course of rehabilitation therapy after treatment with Lucetam is less than 3 weeks.
3. Cinnarizite is used for general treatment with Piracetam in the presence of pathologies such as incoordination, hypertension, dizziness, acute cerebral ischemia, cognitive deficit or circulatory problems. The antihypoxic effect is expressed when taking the medicine in combination with Piracetam. Additional effects include a nootropic response of the body and vasodilation. The ischemic area is characterized by increased blood flow. The response to biogenic agents that constrict blood vessels is reduced. Pay attention to the need to optimize tone in the body when taking Angiotensin, Vasopressin, Serotonin, Epinephrine or Dopamine.
4. When choosing analogues of Piracetam in tablets, you should pay attention to Cavinton, which is better to give preference if it is necessary to increase metabolism in tissues. Blood circulation in the hemispheres increases selectively, due to which the cerebral fraction in the minute volume of blood increases, and vascular resistance decreases. Moreover, there is no direct effect on the circulatory system.
5. It is also better to take Vinpocetine in combination with Piracetam if we are talking about pathologies of the central nervous system. Indications include the rehabilitation period after a stroke, brain problems, deterioration of cognitive function, Meniere's syndrome and accompanying injuries, predisposition to severe headaches and prevention of akinetosis.
6. When choosing analogues and substitutes of Piracetam for treatment, pay attention to Mexidol, but if you have individual sensitivity and kidney or liver dysfunction, you should stop taking it.
7. Phenotropil is more effective than Piracetam, the clinical result is pronounced. In pharmacies, the drug is also presented by other names (Phenylpiracetam, Carphedon or Phenylpiracetam). Antidepressant and psychostimulating effects are observed, which are not observed in many Piracetam substitutes. The main action is nootropic and mnemotropic.
8. Pathogam acts differently on the patient's body. Brain tension decreases, as does anxiety. Additionally, motor skills and behavior are streamlined. Both mental and physical activity increase to the same extent.

In each individual case, the effectiveness of analogues and substitutes is ambiguous, as is the presence of specific side effects and contraindications. Medicines have an individual effect on each body, so it is necessary to discuss the advisability of replacement with your personal physician.

Restrictions on use

Nootropic drugs for modern people living in the age of information technology have become a necessity, since their task is to improve the functional activity of the brain, strengthen memory, develop thinking, and increase concentration. All this leads to more successful learning and assimilation of information, which is important not only for students, but also for older people. Among such drugs, Nootropil is the most famous, but it is not the only representative of this category.

Nootropic drugs for modern people living in the age of information technology have become a necessity, since their task is to improve the functional activity of the brain, strengthen memory, develop thinking, and increase concentration.

All this leads to more successful learning and assimilation of information, which is important not only for students, but also for older people. Among such drugs, Nootropil is the most famous, but it is not the only representative of this category.

Both drugs (Piracetam and Nootropil) belong to the same group (nootropics). Although the scope of their application may vary somewhat depending on the situation and the established diagnosis, the main problems for medicinal solutions with the help of these drugs remain unchanged:

• memory disorder;
• causeless, chaotic changes in emotional manifestations;
• lack of concentration;
• systematic dizziness and headaches;
• chronic alcoholism;
• poor academic performance of schoolchildren.

It is generally accepted that the main patients taking nootropics are elderly people, but based on the above pathologies, the list can be significantly expanded.

There is no point in repeating why Piracetam is prescribed - it is absolutely similar in indications and pharmacokinetics to Nootropil, so everything written above has the same relation to it as to Nootropil. As for the general instructions for use, the dosage of the drug deserves attention here.

• The use of Piracetam depends on its orientation, but the total daily dose per 1 kg of net weight ranges from 30 to 130 mg.
• As a supporting agent that improves brain activity and learning, children under 12 years of age are given no more than 3-3.3 mg in a single dose, twice a day, before meals along with liquid. The course can be conducted throughout the entire academic year. For adults (students) the dose is increased to 30 mg.
• For recovery from stroke, toxic coma, head injuries and other severe conditions, Piracetam can be used intravenously, but it is preferable to take it orally.
• Piracetam, like Nootropil, is non-toxic, so no side effects from an overdose have been recorded. However, experts do not exclude individual intolerance and hypersensitivity, which requires dose adjustment or search for analogues.
• Piracetam does not conflict with medications, but there has been a case of increased nervous excitability when taken with triiodothyronine. In addition, Piracetam should be used with caution during pregnancy and lactation.

It is forbidden to take Nootropil tablets if:

• hemorrhagic stroke;
• severe renal dysfunction;
• liver pathologies;
• individual immunity of the body to the elements of the drug composition.

It is unacceptable to prescribe the drug to children under twelve months of age.

It is prescribed with extreme caution to patients in the following cases:

• before performing surgical operations;
• with impaired hemostasis;
• with difficulties in hematopoiesis.

It is unacceptable to suddenly stop taking Nootropil tablets; the dose should be reduced gradually. With a long period of therapy, it is necessary to monitor the condition of the liver.

Piracetam is administered orally (orally) or intravenously. The initial daily dose for intravenous administration is ten grams; in severe conditions, it can be increased to twelve grams. As clinical indicators improve, a gradual dose reduction and switch to oral administration of the drug are recommended.

The initial dose of the drug when taken orally is 800 mg three times a day (before meals). After improvement of the condition, the dose of Piracetam is reduced to 400 mg. Duration of therapy is from six to eight weeks.

Patients with cortical myoclonus are prescribed Piracetam in the amount of 7.2 g per day, followed by increasing the dose every three days by 4.8 g. The maximum daily dose is 24 grams per day, which is divided into several doses. This applies to both oral and intravenous routes of administration.

For people with alcohol dependence and withdrawal symptoms, the recommended daily dose of the drug is 12 grams. Then a maintenance dose of 2.4 grams is prescribed.

For coma or traumatic brain injury, Piracetam is administered in an amount of 9-12 grams per day, followed by a transition to a maintenance dose. The course of therapy is three weeks.

To make a choice in favor of one or another drug, you need to study the dosage regimen and dosage; you must also remember that they will depend on the nature of the pathology. The drug must be prescribed by a doctor. The table shows approximate patterns of drug use.

When taking higher doses of the drug, symptoms such as severe pain, abdominal pain and bloody diarrhea are observed.

If an overdose is suspected, it is necessary to induce vomiting in the patient by any available means, as well as perform gastric lavage. At the discretion of the doctor, symptomatic therapy is prescribed.

No other symptoms of an overdose of Nootropil were identified. There have been no cases of death when taking high doses of the drug in medical practice.

The active substance penetrates the hematoplacental barrier and into breast milk. At the moment, there is not enough data on the safety of using Piracetam and the effect of the drug on the growth and development of a child. Therefore, the drug is contraindicated in pregnant women. If treatment is necessary, breastfeeding women should stop breastfeeding for the entire period of taking the drug.

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How are the drugs similar?

Medicines of both types are available in the form of tablets, ampoules for intramuscular and intravenous administration. The active ingredient of both products is piracetam. "Piracetam" and "Lucetam" are intended to affect the central nervous system, helping blood circulation and improving vascular permeability. Comparison of medicines and what is their difference

Medicines are complete analogues of each other . If one of them is not available in the pharmacy, it can be completely replaced by another. The most important difference between the drugs is that “Lucetam” is produced by pharmaceutical companies and produced by a number of Russian companies. Both medications can be purchased in the form of tablets or ampoules for intramuscular and intravenous administration.

Both drugs are used for problems in the central nervous system, for serious brain damage, to prevent stroke or reduce severe consequences after it.

"Lucetam" in its actions has more contraindications for use than "Piracetam". It is the latter drug that is the original, and other piracetam-based drugs are considered its substitutes.

"Lucetam" is prescribed if the patient suffers from short-term or long-term memory. It has a faster effect on the body, restoring memory function in the human body.

The use of medications should be carried out only after prescription by the attending physician, and strictly adhere to the dosage during treatment. Self-medication with drugs or exceeding the prescribed dose can lead to severe side effects for the body. The standard dosage of the drug is 1-2 tablets three times a day

But, you need to pay attention to the dose of the active ingredient of the tablet. When purchasing a medicine with a proportion of the active substance more or less than prescribed, you should adjust the intake of tablets to the required dosage.

Capsules are intended to be swallowed with plenty of water. The course of medication can range from 3 weeks to 6 months , depending on the patient’s condition. Discontinuation of use does not occur at once, but with a gradual reduction in dosage.

Comparison of side effects of Piracetam and Lucetam

Side effects or adverse events are any adverse medical event that occurs in a subject after administration of a drug.

Piracetam's side effects are almost the same as Lucetam's. They both have few side effects. This implies that the frequency of their occurrence is low, that is, the indicator of how many cases of an undesirable effect of treatment are possible and registered is low. The undesirable effect on the body, the strength of influence and the toxic effect of Piracetam are similar to Lucetam: how quickly the body recovers after taking it and whether it recovers at all.

How and in what doses to take

The dose and dosage form for use is determined by the disease and age category of the patient. As a rule, the daily dose of the drug is 2.4-4.8 g, it is divided into 2-4 times. In case of severe disease and exacerbation, the dosage is increased, but this is determined only by the doctor.

This applies not only to tablets, but also to capsules. Therefore, you need to be careful when choosing a medicine. For example, when prescribing a daily dose of 3.6 mg, it is better to purchase capsules with a dosage of 1200 mg of Piracetam and take 1 piece three times a day. Taking a package of tablets with a dose of 400 mg, you will need to drink 3 pieces during each dose.

These medications are taken 30 minutes before or after eating with plain water. The tablets are quite large in size, so it is recommended to break them in half to make them easier to swallow.

The injection solution is administered intravenously or intramuscularly, as well as through a dropper. Patients often tolerate the injections well.

Lucetam does not act instantly; improvement in the condition can be noticed after 14 days of constant use. The course of therapy with this medication is 3-4 weeks. Sometimes treatment can last 2-3 months without stopping. For preventive purposes for neurological diseases, the patient should take the drug in the form of courses twice a year. Elderly patients are prescribed long-term treatment with short breaks.

Comparison of addiction between Piracetam and Lucetam

Like safety, addiction also involves many factors that must be considered when evaluating a drug.

So, the totality of the values ​​of such parameters as “o syndrome” in Piracetam is quite similar to the similar values ​​in Lucetam. Withdrawal syndrome is a pathological condition that occurs after the cessation of intake of addictive or dependent substances into the body. And resistance is understood as initial immunity to a drug; in this it differs from addiction, when immunity to a drug develops over a certain period of time. The presence of resistance can only be stated if an attempt has been made to increase the dose of the drug to the maximum possible. At the same time, Piracetam has a fairly low incidence of “syndrome”, just like Lucetam.

special instructions

You should not use Piracetam without a doctor's prescription. Patients for whom this drug is recommended should remember the following special instructions:

1. In case of brain damage, the effective remedy "Piracetam" should be used in combination with psychotropic medications.
2. Abruptly discontinuing the drug during long-term therapy of myoclonus is prohibited.
3. If you have frequent sleep disturbances, it is better to move the evening medication to the morning.
4. During therapy with Piracetam, kidney function should be monitored. In case of problems with the liver, the work of this organ is monitored.
5. When using this medicine, it is advisable to avoid driving a vehicle and hazardous activities that require concentration and special attention from the person.

It is quite difficult to answer the question of what is better than Piracetam. This drug does not leave pharmacy shelves for a long time. It is prescribed for many different pathologies. And besides, the cost of the medicine is low. This makes it accessible to all segments of the population.

The drug Piracetam has long been known in the pharmaceutical market. Despite the fact that there are analogs that can replace Piracetam, this drug is still popular.

Piracetam belongs to the group of nootropic drugs, that is, drugs that have a positive effect on metabolic processes and blood circulation in the brain. As a result of taking it, memory improves, the connection between the hemispheres of the brain, the ability to learn and remember is restored. This drug is often prescribed for the treatment of various mental and neuralgic diseases, including withdrawal symptoms.

The main advantage of this drug is that it does not have a sedative effect on the central nervous system, is very quickly absorbed and distributed throughout the tissues of the body. The maximum concentration of the active substance is achieved quite quickly - after half an hour. The active components of the drug enter the brain tissue through the blood-brain barrier and accumulate for 1-4 hours. Metabolization of the components occurs to a very small extent.

Most of the drug is excreted through the kidneys, with an elimination half-life of up to 4 hours. The components of the drug leave the cerebrospinal fluid very slowly, which indicates a high degree of trophicity of the drug to the tissues of the spinal cord.

While taking Piracetam, constant monitoring of the condition of the kidneys is necessary, especially creatinine and nitrogen levels. This is especially true for patients diagnosed with renal failure.

It is not recommended to abruptly stop taking the drug. If the patient is prescribed an antiepileptic drug, then after discontinuation of Piracetam it is recommended to continue the main treatment as usual. This is explained by the fact that the threshold for convulsive readiness may decrease.

If you have sleep disorders, it is not recommended to take the medicine in the evening. Instead, it is better to take both parts of the daily dose of medication at one time, in the morning.

Contraindications

Lucetam:

• Hypertensive (high blood pressure) bleeding in the brain;
• People with end-stage chronic renal failure;
• Hypersensitivity to piracetam or pyrrolidone derivatives;
• The effect on the motor activity of the body has not been fully studied;
• Pregnant and lactating women;

Piracetam:

• End stage of chronic renal failure;
• Persons with hypersensitivity (hypersensitivity) to piracetam or to additional components of the medicinal substance;
• The drug is not recommended for use in children under 1 year of age.

Doctors' opinion

Each drug is selected based on the individual characteristics of the body. To do this, at the initial stage of diagnosing the disease, a comprehensive examination is carried out.

The medicine under the trade name “Piracetam” has a sufficient number of positive reviews from doctors. The low cost makes this drug accessible to the following categories of citizens:

• aged people;
• the poor.

However, a history of convulsive conditions and seizures excludes the possibility of using this drug.

A relatively slow effect of the drug is also often noted, which affects the duration of therapy.

The cheapest analogue of Piracetam is Lucetam, but, unfortunately, the list of its contraindications and side effects is much longer. Drugs that are the most purified and have minimal negative effects on the liver and kidneys are correspondingly more expensive. These include:

• Pirabene;
• Cerebril;
• Biotropil.

Piracetam is a popular drug in the fight against cerebrovascular disorders. Modern pharmaceuticals offer a wide range of analogues of this drug. Only the attending physician can tell which remedy to choose, after establishing an accurate diagnosis.

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Which is better for Lucetam or Piracetam?

It is definitely impossible to say that one or another drug is better, since they have the same active ingredient - piracetam. Lucetam and Piracetam have been used for many years in the treatment of many diseases of the nervous system, proving their effectiveness. With the same active ingredient, there is a slight difference between these drugs. For some patients, due to the individual characteristics of the body, one or another drug may not be suitable. Piracetam is available in smaller dosages, which is convenient for prescribing treatment for children. Granular forms of medications are produced especially for this purpose. There are also slight differences in price between medications; Lucetam is a little more expensive.

These drugs have a lot of analogues, which differ in price, country of origin, and dosage. On many forums and websites, you can also find generics: Piracetam, Nootropil, Lucetam, Stamin, Cerebril, which are nootropics with the active ingredient - piracetam.

Indications

The effect of the drugs is psychotropic, although it does not have a sedative or psychostimulating effect. When taking these medications, there is a noticeable improvement in cerebral circulation, a decrease in ocular vestibular irritation, and an acceleration in the transmission of nerve impulses by neurons. Since there is no vasodilatory effect, medications are not able to change blood pressure.

Using piracetam or nootropil, you can block or reduce attacks of depression, anxiety, and aggressiveness. The advantage of drugs (nootropics) is also their safety. This allows them to be used for a long time by patients of different sexes. In addition, these medications have another positive quality - accessibility.

It is recommended to use the following products:

• to eliminate possible risks of stroke;
• for nervous tension;
• to improve memory functions;
• to restore brain activity when emerging from a coma.

In narcology, these drugs are also used for acute intoxication with chemicals. Based on data on the patient’s condition, piracetam or nootropil is prescribed: which is better for adults is determined by the doctor.

These medications are used for the following symptoms:

• alcohol poisoning;
• overdose of barbiturates, morphine.

The products are also used in pediatrics. This group of drugs is indicated for the following disorders:

• cerebral palsy;
• oligophrenia;
• ZPRR (delayed psycho-speech function);
• functional disorders after perinatal brain injury.

The effect of piracetam or nootropil is to change the speed of propagation of brain impulses, improve metabolism, and restore interaction between the zones of the hemispheres. Due to organic brain lesions due to acquired diseases or disorders after perinatal fruit development, during childbirth, medications in ampoules or tablets provide a restorative effect.

Nootropics are needed as additional therapy after toxic coma, stroke, and Alzheimer's disease. Experts recommend preventative medications for people over 65 years of age. Such medications will be beneficial when increased mental stress and recovery after electroshock therapy are needed.