In the process of human life, there are many reasons that can provoke a failure of the cardiovascular system, leading to disruption of the activity of brain cells.
Today, stress, lack of proper rest and hard work life not only aggravate these processes, but also provoke their activation.
The basis for the deterioration of brain activity lies in circulatory disorders and, as a consequence, oxygen starvation of cells. Chronic fatigue syndrome in a person requires him to seek medical help. Doctors' recommendations include the use of drugs that improve brain nutrition through circulatory therapy.
The drug Vinpocetine is intended to improve the activity of the central nervous system by dilating blood vessels and improving blood flow in areas susceptible to ischemia. As a result of its use, fatigue is significantly reduced, performance increases and alertness increases.
Pharmacodynamics
The Cavinton medication significantly improves brain metabolism by increasing oxygen consumption. It increases the resistance of neurons to hypoxia, and also enhances the transport of glucose across the blood-brain barrier, transferring the process of its breakdown to a more economical aerobic pathway.
This drug is prescribed by a doctor as an antioxidant agent, which is designed to reduce platelet aggregation, cerebral vascular resistance, increase blood viscosity, promote the release of oxygen from red blood cells and increase cerebral blood flow. It is also worth noting that the drug Cavinton increases blood supply to ischemic areas of the brain.
Indications for use
Before you find out which substitute for Cavinton is the most effective and inexpensive, you should talk about why this drug is generally prescribed to patients.
In neurology, such a drug is prescribed to reduce the severity of mental and neurological symptoms in case of cerebral circulatory insufficiency (for example, with ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, vascular dementia, vertebrobasilar insufficiency, cerebral atherosclerosis, post-traumatic and hypertensive encephalopathy, as well as with the recovery stage of hemorrhagic stroke).
In ophthalmology, some analogues of Cavinton and the drug itself are prescribed for chronic vascular diseases, damage to the retina and membrane of the eye (for example, thrombosis of the retinal vein or central artery). In addition, this medication is recommended in the complex treatment of Meniere's disease, hearing loss and idiopathic tinnitus.
Instructions:
Clinical and pharmacological group
02.056 (Drug that improves blood circulation and brain metabolism)
Release form, composition and packaging
The tablets are round, flat, white; with the Kovex JSC logo imprinted on one side and a dividing line on the other.
1 tab. | |
vinpocetine | 5 mg |
Excipients: lactose, low molecular weight cellulose, talc, magnesium stearate.
25 pcs. - blisters (1) - cardboard packs. 25 pcs. - blisters (2) - cardboard packs.
pharmachologic effect
A drug that improves cerebral circulation. It has a vasodilating, antihypoxic and antiplatelet effect. The mechanism of action is associated with inhibition of phosphodiesterase, this leads to an increase in the content of cAMP in cells, which, in turn, causes a decrease in the calcium content in the cytoplasm of smooth muscle cells and relaxation of myofibrils.
Improves metabolism in tissues and dilates brain vessels, increases blood flow, mainly in ischemic areas, improves oxygen supply to the brain. Promotes the utilization of glucose and increases the level of catecholamines in the central nervous system, stimulates the metabolism of norepinephrine and serotonin in brain tissue. Reduces platelet aggregation, blood viscosity, increases the deformability of erythrocytes and normalizes venous outflow while reducing cerebral vascular resistance. Systemic blood pressure decreases slightly.
Vinpocetine is effective in the acute period of stroke: it accelerates the regression of general cerebral and focal neurological symptoms, improves memory, attention, and intellectual productivity. In old age and senility, the sensitivity of cerebral vessels to the relaxing effect of vinpocetine increases, which is due to sensitization of the adenylate cyclase-cAMP system during aging.
Pharmacokinetics
Suction
After taking the drug orally, vinpocetine is well and quickly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Bioavailability is about 60%. Cmax is reached after 1 hour. Easily penetrates histohematic barriers (including the BBB) and penetrates into tissues.
Removal
T1/2 is about 5 hours.
Dosage
Vinpocetine should be prescribed 5-10 mg 3 times a day for 2 months. Before discontinuing the drug, the dose should be gradually reduced.
Repeated courses are possible 2-3 times a year.
Overdose
Currently, no cases of overdose of Vinpocetine have been reported.
Treatment: gastric lavage, taking activated carbon; If necessary, carry out symptomatic therapy.
Drug interactions
When using Vinpocetine during heparin therapy, the risk of developing hemorrhagic complications increases.
Use during pregnancy and lactation
Vinpocetine is contraindicated for use during pregnancy and lactation (breastfeeding).
Side effects
From the cardiovascular system: decreased blood pressure, tachycardia, extrasystole, slowed intraventricular conduction.
Storage conditions and periods
List B. The drug should be stored in a place protected from light at a temperature of 15° to 35°C. Shelf life: 5 years.
Indications
- acute (if parenteral administration is not possible) and chronic forms of cerebral circulatory failure (including acute and residual stages of stroke, transient ischemic attacks, encephalopathy, dementia after cerebrovascular accidents);
- vascular diseases of the retina and/or choroid (due to atherosclerosis, vasospasm, thrombosis); degenerative changes in the macula caused by atherosclerosis or vasospasm; secondary glaucoma (due to vascular obstruction);
- age-related vascular or toxic (drug-induced) hearing impairment, Meniere's disease, dizziness of labyrinthine origin;
— vegetative manifestations of menopausal syndrome.
Contraindications
- severe heart rhythm disturbances;
— IHD (severe);
— acute stage of hemorrhagic stroke;
- pregnancy;
- lactation (breastfeeding);
- hypersensitivity to the drug.
Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies
The drug is available with a prescription.
Instructions for use
The drug in question is intended not only for oral administration, but also for intravenous infusion (drip). It must be administered very slowly (the speed should not exceed 80 drops per minute). It is prohibited to use the presented medication intravenously and intramuscularly without prior dilution.
To prepare the infusion, it is allowed to use saline solution or products that contain dextrose, for example, Salsol, Reomacrodex, Ringer or Rindeks. It should be especially noted that the medicine based on Cavinton must be used for its intended purpose only in the first 3 hours after its preparation.
The usual daily dose of the drug is 20 mg (or 2 ampoules) per 500 milliliters of infusion solution. Within 2-3 days, this amount can be increased, but not more than 1 mg/kg/day (depending on tolerance). The duration of therapy is about 10-13 days. After completing the course of intravenous treatment, it is advisable to start taking the drug orally (2 tablets three times a day).
Vinpocetine or piracetam - which is better?
> Psychoanaleptics > Vinpocetine or piracetam - which is better
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Name:
TAISIA SHINKINA
Review:
it tasted very bitter, my stomach began to hurt.
Name:
Lyubov Zolotova
Review:
I have been undergoing treatment for many years, it helps
Name:
Elena Kolyushkina
Review:
I take it for the noise in my head, I don’t notice any improvement, I hope it helps
Name:
Tatyana
Review:
It helped me with dizziness
Name:
Alexander Korochkov
Review:
it tastes very bitter, my stomach began to hurt.
Name:
TAISIA SHINKINA
Review:
I hope it will help me from a stroke
Name:
Natalya Adonina
Review:
I am checking the first aid kit, finishing everything that has an expiration date))
Name:
Olga Prilepina
Review:
I take it in spring and autumn after a stroke along with Mexidol and piracetam, not worse It became. Sometimes there is an improvement, no headache.
Name:
Daria Asadcheva
Review:
It made me choke
Name:
Tatyana Bratchenko
Review:
Doubt whether it is possible to give vinpocetine to a 1.5 month old child
Name:
EVS-AV
Review:
My head is spinning.
I thought it was from nerves. My only daughter died and she was laid off from her job. I don’t even know anymore. what to drink. Hypertensive. I don’t feel any improvement from Vinpocetine 10.0 mg x 2 times a day. I’ve been taking it for the second month. Name:
Neurotic
Review:
The drug is very effective for headaches and dizziness.
It also improves the patient's sleep. Name:
Not specified
Review:
Does it increase glucose utilization in the same way as phenotropil does?
Name:
Alexander Matheev
Review:
I’ve been taking it for more than a month, tachycardia has appeared and for some reason my vision has gotten worse.
Name:
Alexander Matheev
Review:
I’ve been taking vinpocetine for the third week, it’s been 6 days since I started feeling dizzy - when making sudden turns in my sleep, when standing up, when turning my head.
I'll go to a neurologist for a consultation. I stop taking Vinpocetine. Name:
Natasha
Review:
I don’t know what you’re drinking, but Vinpocetine gives me completely different feelings: it’s like a holiday in my soul, I’ve become calmer, my vision has improved.
This has never happened with any eye vitamins. At the same time, I have low blood pressure, but after Vinpocetine it does not drop!!! Are you all here promoting expensive drugs?? I injected Mexidol, the effect was much worse!!! Name:
Maria Khabibulina
Review:
Take before meals, or after meals, or during meals?
Name:
dilemma
Review:
I'm checking the medicine cabinet, finishing everything that has an expiration date))
Name:
And
Review:
I've been taking it for more than a month, tachycardia has appeared and for some reason my vision has gotten worse.
Name:
Svetlana Gryaznova
Review:
I’ve been taking vinpocetine for the third week, it’s been 6 days since I started feeling dizzy - when making sudden turns in my sleep, when getting up, when turning my head. I'll go to a neurologist for a consultation. I stop taking Vinpocetine.
Reviews of the drug PIRACETAM
Name:
Albert Kireev
Review:
My grandfather was prescribed Piracetam after a stroke. It’s good that he didn’t lose his speech after the stroke, otherwise he wouldn’t have been able to explain what was wrong.
He took this piracetam a couple of times and then began to say that his stomach hurt and he was very drowsy. We told the doctor about this and asked what could be used instead. The doctor stopped Piracetam and prescribed a 10-day course of Cellex injections.
Cellex is apparently well received, because my grandfather was injected with it twice in courses and he did not complain of feeling unwell.
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Name:
Diva_
Review:
My grandfather was prescribed piracetam to take after a stroke. It’s good that he didn’t lose his speech after the stroke, otherwise he wouldn’t have been able to explain what was wrong. He took this piracetam a couple of times and then began to say that his stomach hurt and he was very drowsy. We told the doctor about this and asked what could be used instead. The doctor stopped Piracetam and prescribed a 10-day course of Cellex injections.
Cellex is apparently well received, because my grandfather was injected with it twice in courses and he did not complain of feeling unwell. Name:
EgorovLev Vladimirovich
Review:
Piracetam can lead to pyramidal disorders.
As I understand it, symptoms reminiscent of Parkinson's disease may appear Name:
marina boldina
Review:
Piracetam did not work at all, headaches, drowsiness
Name:
Anatoly Voronchikhin
Review:
Good drug.
Helps. Name:
Alexander Rudnykh
Review:
I take it for 2 weeks until the result is unclear, only I feel very dizzy after taking it
Name:
Svetlana Podomatko
Review:
I take it for dizziness, but it turns out that after taking it the dizziness is even worse
Name:
Kamekadza
Review:
Believe it or not...I have 2 serious craniocerebral..., for several years now I have been constantly dizzy, no attention, i.e. It’s impossible to concentrate on anything, I’m 30 years old. And suddenly I recently realized that these symptoms are no longer there - everything has passed :) What has changed in the diet - flaxseed oil in the morning and at night 1 des. spoon + ginger root with tea or coffee in the morning 1 mug + during meals 3-4 balls of fish oil, that’s all.
I hope it helps someone...
Name:
Kamekadza
Review:
I forgot to say that I quit smoking and drinking alcohol.
Perhaps this also played a role Name:
Valentina Plotnikova (Kovyrzina)
Review:
Thank you. We must try...
Name:
Nadezhda Silantyeva
Review:
Dear!
On TV in the “Live Healthy” program, presenter Malysheva said that under no circumstances should you use Piracetam tablets and their analogues, UNDER NO EVENT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ! Name:
kek lol
Review:
Dear!
On TV in the “Live Healthy” program, presenter Malysheva said that under no circumstances should you use Piracetam tablets and their analogues, UNDER NO EVENT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ! Name:
BOLAT TAIBAZAROV
Review:
I take piracetam, everything is fine for a month, after a month the headaches start again, are there other drugs that help get rid of headaches forever?
Name:
Anatoly Kudryavtsev
Review:
spinning near the bed, falling on the bed again spinning gradually, the dizziness goes away
Name:
Vitaly Rechnoy
Review:
I take it for dizziness, but it turns out that after taking it the dizziness is even worse
Name:
Alexander Rudnykh
Review:
I still feel dizzy, I take one and a half month the results are insignificant I don’t know, I’ll increase the dose, we’ll see
Name:
OSZN OSZN
Review:
I take 400 mg 3 times a day for 3 weeks.
For half a year my head almost doesn’t hurt, or it hurts very rarely. Then another course of piracetam. Name:
evening-rain
Review:
on the fifth day my son developed urticaria, at the beginning of his cheeks, and the next day on his hands.
Name:
Vladimir Dodonov
Review:
I take piracetam, everything is fine for a month, after a month the headaches start again, are there other drugs that help get rid of headaches forever?
Name:
[email protected]
Review:
Piracetam 200 mg. children, These reviews and opinions should not be used to decide on the use of a specific drug. Before using this medicine, consult your doctor. Information taken from the website health.mail.ru.
Source: https://iDaTop.ru/sravnenie-lekarstv/vinpocetin-ili-piracetam-chto-luchshe/
Contraindications and side effects
All analogues of Cavinton (we will look at them in more detail below) and the original itself have their own side effects and contraindications. Thus, this drug is not recommended for use in the acute phase of hemorrhagic stroke, severe coronary heart disease and arrhythmia, as well as hypersensitivity to vinpocetine. Due to insufficient research and data, this drug should also not be taken by pregnant women, nursing mothers and children under 18 years of age.
Side effects after using the drug "Cavinton" were detected extremely rarely. Thus, from the cardiovascular system, some ECG changes, extrasystole and tachycardia were observed. From the central nervous system, sleep disturbances (excessive drowsiness or insomnia), dizziness, headaches and general weakness were identified. From the gastrointestinal tract, nausea, dry mouth and heartburn were noted.
The drug "Vinpocetine"
Which is better: Cavinton or Vinpocetine? It is quite difficult to answer the question posed unambiguously. Indeed, in both cases the main active ingredient is vinpocetine. As for the effectiveness and safety of drugs, these indicators depend on the degree of purification of the product and the amount of excipients used. But most often patients purchase the second option. This choice is due to the fact that the price of Cavinton analogues is significantly lower (sometimes 10 or even 20 times).
Vinpocetine
Active substance:
Vinpocetine*
Pharmgroup:
Correctors for cerebrovascular accidents
Average price in pharmacies
Name | Manufacturer | average price |
Vinpocetine 0.005 n50 tablet /pharmproekt/ | PHARMPROJECT | 69.00 |
Vinpocetine 0.005 n50 tablet/izvarino/ | IZVARINO PHARMA | 182.00 |
Vinpocetine 0.005 n50 tablet/update/ | UPDATE | 125.00 |
Vinpocetine 0.005 n50 tablet/ozone/ | OZONE, LLC | 112.00 |
Vinpocetine 0.005/ml 10ml n5 amp conc d/r-ra d/inf /ozone/ | OZONE, LLC | 166.00 |
Analogs for the active substance:Bravinton Vero-Vinpocetine Winpoton Vinpocetine forte Vinpocetine-AKOS Vinpocetine-Acree Vinpocetine-SAR Vinpocetine-ESKOM Vincetin Cavinton Cavinton forte Telektol | Application area:Bilirubin encephalopathy Stargardt disease Retinal venous pathology Meniere's disease/syndrome Venous thrombosis of the vessels of the eye Vertigo Vestibular vertigo Vestibular disorder Sudden deafness Age-related macular degeneration Age-related vascular hearing loss Age-related vascular hearing loss Age-related hearing loss Secondary glaucoma Secondary open angle glaucoma Subdural hematoma Epidural hematoma Hemorrhagic stroke Hypertensive encephalopathy Hypoxic encephalopathy Brain hypoxia Glaucoma aphakic Glaucoma after cataract surgery Uveal glaucoma Dizziness Dizziness and nausea while traveling by transport Dizziness of labyrinthine origin Motor restlessness Movement disorders Degenerative disease of the uvea Degenerative macular changes Degenerative processes in the macula Age-related macular degeneration Macular degeneration Retinal degradation Dysmetabolic encephalopathy Dystrophic retinal disease Dystrophic lesion of the retina Dystrophic lesion of the retina of the eye Retinal dystrophy Retinal dystrophy Retinal dystrophy Encephalopathy Encephalopathy Drop attacks Diseases of the brain of a vascular and age-related nature Diseases of the choroid Forgetfulness Idiopathic hearing loss Changes in the retina and choroid of the eye Changes in the retina and choroid of the eye Apoplectic stroke Hemorrhagic stroke Ischemic stroke Ischemic brain disease Ischemic neurological disorders Ischemic brain lesions Ischemic brain lesions Ischemic stroke Ischemic stroke and its consequences Ischemic cerebral stroke Ischemic and post-stroke condition Ischemic cerebrovascular accident Ischemic hearing and balance impairment Ischemic hearing and balance impairment Ischemic brain damage Ischemic brain damage Ischemic condition Cerebral ischemia Cystoid macular edema of the retina after cataract surgery Coma due to cerebrovascular accident Cochleo-vestibular disorder of ischemic nature Cochleovestibular disorder Brain hemorrhage Intracerebral hemorrhage Intracerebral hemorrhages Labyrinthine dropsy Lacunar status Lacunar status Latent hepatic encephalopathy Macular degeneration Macular degeneration age-related (senile) Drug-induced hearing loss Meizha syndrome Meniere's disease Metabolic and vascular disorders of the brain Brain injury Brain injuries Muscle stiffness Muscle spasticity Muscle tension Violation of intraocular circulation Memory impairment Circulatory disorders of the eyes Circulatory disorders of the eye Impaired blood supply to the brain Cerebrovascular accident Memory impairment Retinal circulation disorder Hearing impairment Hearing impairment of vascular origin Brain dysfunction Dysfunction of the cerebral cortex |
Directions for use and dosage
Patients quite often ask which is better: Cavinton or Vinpocetine? Doctors answer this question that Cavinton is more effective. But if you need a cheaper analogue, then it is better to use Vinpocetine. For oral administration, it is prescribed 5 or 10 milligrams three times a day. In the form of an intravenous injection (for example, in acute conditions), a single dose of this drug should be 20 mg. If Vinpocetine is well tolerated, then its amount is increased over 2-4 days to 1 mg/kg. The treatment period should last no more than 10-13 days.
Composition of the drug and release form of Vinpocetine
The medicine is based on the alkaloid Vinpocetine, which is obtained from the periwinkle plant. Also included:
- propylene glycol;
- benzethonium chloride;
- anhydrous sodium sulfite.
In some countries, this drug is not recognized as a traditional medicine, but is used as a dietary supplement (BAA).
Available as a solution for intravenous injection in ampoules of 2 ml (5 mg/ml) and tablets for oral administration (5 mg).
Medicine "Actovegin"
This is another analogue of the drug discussed at the beginning of the article. "Cavinton" or "Actovegin" - which is better? This question is often asked to neurologists. But each specialist answers it differently. Some recommend using exclusively a product called Cavinton, while others trust Actovegin more. So, let's figure out together which of these medications is the best.
pharmachologic effect
The product "Actovegin" activates metabolism in tissues, improves trophism, and also stimulates the regeneration process. This drug is a deproteinized calf blood extract with the addition of low molecular weight peptides and nucleic acid derivatives. It activates cellular metabolism by increasing the transport and storage of oxygen and glucose.
It should be especially noted that such a remedy can be used either orally or intravenously, as well as externally.
Dosage and method of administration
If you need a drug that improves tissue regeneration and trophism for external use, then it is better to purchase Actovegin. By the way, it can even be used by pregnant women and nursing mothers.
For ulcerative lesions, a preliminary cleansing treatment should be carried out using a gel, which must be applied in a thick layer and covered with a compress with 5% Actovegina ointment. The dressing needs to be changed once a day. In the future, it is recommended to continue therapy with a 5% cream, which must be applied to the affected area in a thin layer. To prevent bedsores, use only cream or ointment.
"Cavinton" or "Mexidol": which is better?
The active ingredient of the drug "Mexidol" is ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate. This is a domestic drug that belongs to the new generation of antioxidant drugs. The Mexidol injection solution contains sodium metabisulfite (about 1 g) and injection water (up to 1 liter) as excipients. As for the tablets, they include sodium carboxymethylcellulose, magnesium stearate, lactose monohydrate and the components that make up the shell (talc, polyvinyl alcohol, macrogol and titanium dioxide).
The active ingredient of Cavinton is a semi-synthetic derivative of vincamine - vinpocetine. It is a vasodilator and is often used to improve blood circulation. It slightly lowers blood pressure and also improves the supply of oxygen and glucose to the brain. In addition, Cavinton is used in ophthalmology and for the treatment of age-related diseases of the ENT organs.
Both of these drugs complement each other. Quite often they are used together to treat cerebrovascular problems. It should be especially noted that mixing these medications in one dropper is undesirable. It is better to enter them separately.
Analogs
The range of nootropics and psychostimulants available in pharmacies allows you to choose a medicine “to suit your taste.” There are drugs that have the closest effect on the body and are included in the same price category.
Cavinton
Tablets and solution for injections made on the basis of vinpocetine.
Purpose: improve cerebral circulation, utilize excess oxygen, prevent oxygen starvation, dilate blood vessels, protect nerve cells from destruction.
Cinnarizine
A drug that is part of the group of cerebral circulation correctors. Has fewer side effects than Vinpocetine or Piracetam.
Mexidol
Antioxidant, corrects the patient’s condition in case of poisoning with alcohol, drugs, toxic substances.
Means "Cinnarizine"
It often happens that patients are seen by different doctors, who often prescribe different drugs. Let's discuss which is better: Cinnarizine or Cavinton? These medications are analogues. The drug "Cinnarizine", as well as "Cavinton", is prescribed orally or intravenously for cerebrovascular disorders, including residual effects after a stroke. Which one is better is quite difficult to say, because each has its own characteristics and properties. It should be especially noted that the drug “Cinnarizine” is cheaper, but the low cost does not in any way affect its quality and effectiveness. The drug is actively used for labyrinthine disorders, dizziness, tinnitus, nausea, vomiting and nystagmus. In addition, this medication is prescribed for the prevention of migraine attacks, Meniere's disease and for the treatment of peripheral circulatory disorders (Raynaud's disease, atherosclerosis obliterans, diabetic angiopathy, thromboangiitis obliterans and acrocyanosis).
Which is better, vinpocetine and pirocetam and how to take the drugs
Piracetam and vinpocetine together belong to one large group of drugs that stimulate brain activity and activate the basic functions of the nervous system. These substances have different chemical compositions and international names.
They are included in medicinal preparations in their pure form, in combination with other substances. Doctors agree that with all the variety of modern medications, it is preferable to take Vinpocetine or Piracetam, which has a better effect on the body’s recovery processes.
These active substances have been thoroughly studied, have many positive reviews and a minimum of side effects.
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When is it prescribed?
The compared drugs have similar effects on the human body. But vinpocetine and piracetam are only conditional analogues. Laboratory studies have confirmed the greatest effectiveness of each drug for diseases of various origins and localizations.
Vinpocetine
Indications for use are diseases:
- Progressive impairment of mental and motor activity (dementia).
- Organic multiple nerve damage resulting from infection or poisoning with toxic substances.
- Glaucoma, intracerebral hemorrhage (local bleeding).
- Cerebral infarction (softening and necrosis of brain tissue).
- Memory loss.
- Encephalopathy of any origin.
- Slowing down reactions to stimuli.
- Headache.
- Traumatic brain injury.
- Destruction of light-sensitive cells in the depths of the eyeball.
- Consequences of traumatic brain injuries of any severity.
- Tinnitus (subjective sound sensation not associated with external influences).
- Disorders of auditory nerve function.
- Acquired hearing loss.
- Disruption of the vestibular apparatus (an organ located in the inner ear, responsible for the perception of body balance and coordination of movements).
- Dizziness.
Piracetam
- Alzheimer's disease (age-related destruction of brain structure, degradation of nervous tissue). The drug does not cure the disease, but softens its manifestations.
- Ischemic stroke of the brain.
- Consequences of impaired blood flow in the vessels of the brain caused by hypertension or atherosclerosis.
- Contact injuries of soft brain tissue.
- Cerebral palsy.
- Inhibited state.
- Cerebral atherosclerosis (formation of plaques on the walls of blood vessels supplying the brain).
- Headache.
- Epilepsy.
- Muscle cramps and tremors.
- Poisoning with drugs and hallucinogens.
- Overdose when taking barbiturates, sleeping pills.
- Toxic effect of ethanol and its derivatives on the body.
- Death of nerve cells.
- Alcohol addiction.
- Drug withdrawal syndrome.
- Withdrawal syndrome and alcoholic delirium.
- Organic personality disorders, psychoses.
- Nystagmus, “nervous tic” (involuntary movements of the eyeballs).
- Birth injuries of the nervous system.
- Cerebral status disorders in newborns of various origins.
- Coma
- Any disturbances in gait and mobility.
- Partial or complete inability of a person to pronounce words.
- Anxiety, poor adaptation to society.
- Poor learning of educational material by children and adolescents.
- Neurasthenia.
- Depressive states.
- Old age.
Application
It is advisable to use it as prescribed by a doctor, who will determine how to take piracetam and vinpocetine and in what dosages. Sale of drugs is free.
Contraindications
Vinpocetine:
- Age up to 18 years.
- Stroke in the acute phase.
- Pregnancy (cases of spontaneous abortions have been reported).
- Severe form of arrhythmia, cardiac ischemia.
- Lactation.
Piracetam:
- Age up to 3 years.
- Worsening of chronic renal failure.
- Brain hemorrhage.
- Pregnancy (little information about the effect of the drug on the fetus).
- Breastfeeding.
- Risk of bleeding.
Features of use
Vinpocetine with piracetam is not a means of preventing diseases, not a dietary supplement. You should strictly adhere to the rules for taking medications. Do not exceed daily doses, do not take uncontrolled for a long time.
Dosage
- Piracetam. The daily dose is from 30 to 160 milligrams per 1 kilogram of human weight. Long-term use of doses up to 3.3 milligrams per day is possible (maintenance therapy).
Tablets: up to four times a day with meals.
Injections: intravenously or intramuscularly.
- Vinpocetine. The initial dose of the drug is 20 milligrams. Gradually, the daily dose increases to 1 milligram per kilogram of the patient’s weight. The course lasts up to two months.
Tablets: half an hour after eating.
Injections: intravenous (dropper).
Overdose symptoms
Overdose increases side effects. To alleviate the patient's condition, gastric lavage is performed. Activated carbon in regular dosage.
Interaction
The doctor decides whether it is possible to take these medications at the same time. There are drugs that combine the two substances. They complement each other, enhancing the therapeutic effect. Individual compatibility features are noted:
- Vinpocetine. It is not advisable to take it with drugs that act on the central nervous system.
- Piracetam. Increases the effectiveness of neuroleptics. When taken simultaneously with thyroid hormones, irritability and confusion are noted.
Difference between drugs
According to the principle of action, piracetam and vinpocetine are the same. But you can’t take a self-prescribed drug. Use is indicated strictly according to indications after undergoing examination and blood and urine tests.
This is necessary to exclude individual intolerance to the drug and to obtain maximum benefit from treatment.
There is no need to take Vinpocetine and piracetam together without calculating the required dose, even if the doctor has allowed the possibility of mutual replacement of these medications.
Composition and dosage form
The drugs have different active ingredients. Produced in the form of tablets and injections to accelerate the effect.
Manufacturers
Vinpocetine and piracetam are simultaneously produced by many pharmaceutical companies. The quality of products and their compliance with international standards are carefully monitored by independent expert laboratories. You can safely purchase drugs from any manufacturer.
Analogs
The range of nootropics and psychostimulants available in pharmacies allows you to choose a medicine “to suit your taste.” There are drugs that have the closest effect on the body and are included in the same price category.
Cavinton
Tablets and solution for injections made on the basis of vinpocetine.
Purpose: improve cerebral circulation, utilize excess oxygen, prevent oxygen starvation, dilate blood vessels, protect nerve cells from destruction.
Cinnarizine
A drug that is part of the group of cerebral circulation correctors. Has fewer side effects than Vinpocetine or Piracetam.
Mexidol
Antioxidant, corrects the patient’s condition in case of poisoning with alcohol, drugs, toxic substances.
Picamilon
Stimulates brain activity, used in toxicology and psychiatry.
Source: https://racetam.ru/nootropy/v-chem-raznitsa-mezhdu-vinpotsetinom-i-piratsetamom
Cost and method of application
The product "Cinnarizine" is the cheapest analogue of "Cavinton". In pharmacy chains you can purchase such a drug (50 tablets) for only 15-25 Russian rubles.
The medication should be taken orally, 1, 2 or 3 tablets (25 mg) three times a day after meals. If necessary, therapy can be started with 1/2 dose and then gradually increased. To achieve the best effect, it is advisable to take Cinnarizine continuously for 1-2 (sometimes more) months.
The drug "Phesam"
Doctors prescribe this remedy no less often. And, as in previous cases, patients cannot decide what to choose: Phezam or Cavinton. What is better, more efficient, cheaper? The presented drugs have the following effects:
- nootropic;
- antihypoxic;
- vasodilator.
But unlike Cavinton, the active ingredient of which is vinpocetine, the drug Phezam contains piracetam (about 400 mg) and cinnarizine (about 25 mg).
Difference between drugs
According to the principle of action, piracetam and vinpocetine are the same. But you can’t take a self-prescribed drug. Use is indicated strictly according to indications after undergoing examination and blood and urine tests. This is necessary to exclude individual intolerance to the drug and to obtain maximum benefit from treatment. There is no need to take Vinpocetine and piracetam together without calculating the required dose, even if the doctor has allowed the possibility of mutual replacement of these medications.
Composition and dosage form
The drugs have different active ingredients. Produced in the form of tablets and injections to accelerate the effect.
Manufacturers
Vinpocetine and piracetam are simultaneously produced by many pharmaceutical companies. The quality of products and their compliance with international standards are carefully monitored by independent expert laboratories. You can safely purchase drugs from any manufacturer.